Multilingual Music Glossary
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Some random terms
- metronome Device used to indicate the tempo by sounding regular beats at adjustable speeds.
- vibrato
Small fluctuation of pitch and/or volume, used to add expression and vocal-like qualities to instrumental music. - malinconico
Melancholic. - bepop Complex jazz style developed in the 1940s.
- transverse flute The regular orchestral flute, as distinct from the recorder.
- clos
The second ending of a repeated section. - guerriero
Martial, warlike. - capriccio
A piece of music, usually fairly free in form and of a lively character. The typical capriccio is fast, intense, and often virtuosic in nature. - toccata
Virtuoso composition, generally for organ or harpsichord, in a free and rhapsodic style; in the Baroque, it often served as the introduction to a fugue. - dodecaphony Ensuring that all 12 notes of the chromatic scale are sounded as often as one another in a piece of music while preventing the emphasis of any.
- chaconne
Baroque form in 3/4 time similar to the passacaglia, in which the variations are based on a repeated chord progression. - larigot
A shepherd's flute or pipe. - threnody A poem, a song, or an instrumental composition that expresses lament for the dead.
- accompaniment Additional but subordinate music used to support a melodic line. Also, the art of playing along with a soloist or ensemble in a supporting manner.
- modulation Moving from one key to another.