Multilingual Music Glossary
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Some random terms
- lullaby A cradle song. A song sung to a child to soothe him to sleep or a gentle, quiet song.
- bergamasca
A kind of Renaissance clumsy rustic dance. - divisi
Literally, “divided”. A directive in ensemble music that instructs one section to divide into two or more separate sections, each playing a separate part. Often these separate parts are written on the same staff. - finale
The last movement in a composition of several movements. - lauda
Laud, hymn of praise. - cupo
Dark, obscure. - second The interval between two neighbouring tones of a scale. Since a diatonic scale consists of alternating semitones and whole tones, the size of a second depends on the scale degrees in question.
- Longo numbers A numbering system identifying keyboard sonatas by Domenico Scarlatti.
- double
During the Baroque period, a repetition or variation of an air or a dance that adds extra notes and/or ornaments. - malinconico
Melancholic. - Zungenstoss
Tongue thrust. - bestimmt
With decision. - lebhaft
Lively. - glee club Originally, a club designed for the singing of glees, originating in 1787 and dissolved in 1857. In modern usage, a glee club is a club usually, but not necessarily, exclusive to males, organized for the singing of vocal compositions.
- rapidamente
Rapidly.