Multilingual Music Glossary

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Found a word you don't know? No problem. Look it up in the Music Glossary!

We are currently providing explanations for 2484 terms from 12 languages, including English, Italian, French, German, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Finnish, Latin…

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Please note: a music glossary is just like a dictionary. It contains explanations to musical terms. If you are looking for a piece, please go here instead: search tunes.

Some random terms

  • villancico [Spanish] A 15th and 16th century form of Spanish poetry that was often set to music.
  • Requiem [Latin] A composition to honor the deceased.
  • Stück [German] A piece of music.
  • fugato [Italian] In the style of a fugue.
  • eilig [German] Hurried, hasty, speedy.
  • weniger [German] “Less”.
  • Tzigane [French] Term used for a composition having gypsy influences or flavor.
  • parallel keys Two keys, one major and one minor, having the same tonic.
  • con mala grazia [Italian] Ungracefully, awkwardly.
  • ledger line Short, horizontal line added to the top or the bottom of a staff for the reception of a note too high or too low to be represented on the staff.
  • murky A style of keyboard playing in which the bass consists of quick alternating octaves rather than slower, longer notes.
  • morendo [Italian] Literally, “dying away”. Gradually diminishing in volume and tempo, fading away.
  • downbeat The first beat of a measure, the strongest in any meter.
  • parallel motion In part writing, parallel motion occurs when two voices move keeping exactly the same interval between them.
  • fragmentation The technique of developing a theme by dividing it into smaller units; most common in the music of the Viennese Classicists.