Multilingual Music Glossary

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Found a word you don't know? No problem. Look it up in the Music Glossary!

We are currently providing explanations for 2484 terms from 12 languages, including English, Italian, French, German, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Finnish, Latin…

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Please note: a music glossary is just like a dictionary. It contains explanations to musical terms. If you are looking for a piece, please go here instead: search tunes.

Some random terms

  • al segno [Italian] A directive to return to the sign.
  • groove Groove is the sense of propulsive rhythmic “feel” or sense of “swing” created by the interaction of the music played by a band's rhythm section (usually drums, electric bass or double bass, guitar, and keyboards).
  • gravità [Italian] Gravity, utmost seriousness or solemnity.
  • cadence A sequence of chords that terminates a musical phrase or section.
  • 15ma [Italian] A directive to perform two octaves higher than written.
  • octave Interval between two tones seven diatonic pitches apart; the upper tone vibrates twice as fast as the lower one.
  • chorale Baroque congregational hymn of the German Lutheran church, usually written for four voice harmony.
  • treble The highest part of a polyphonic composition.
  • forefall An ascending appoggiatura.
  • deux [French] “Two”.
  • Ryom Verzeichnis [German] A numbering system identifying compositions by Antonio Vivaldi.
  • ragtime Late nineteenth century piano style created by African-Americans, characterized by highly syncopated melodies.
  • wind instrument Any instrument that produces sound by means of a column of air.
  • ruggiero [Italian] A musical scheme which is at times harmonic and at times melodic. It is seen in 16th and 17th century music, for both vocal and instrumental pieces and improvisations.
  • duplet A group of two notes played in the time usually taken to play three.