Sheet Music: Fantaisie

TitleFantaisie
Opus numberOp. 79
ComposerGabriel Fauré (1845–1924)
InstrumentationFlute and Piano
KeyE minor
RangeC4–B6
Time signature6/8
Tempo144 BPM
Performance time4:55
Difficulty leveladvanced
Download printable scorePDF Sheet Music (353 kB) (preview)
Download audio tracksMIDI (change tempo/key) MP3 (4.1 MB)
Play-along accompanimentMIDI (change tempo/key) MP3 (4.1 MB)
Date added2010-09-16
Last updated2015-08-26
Download popularity index☆☆☆☆☆ 21.3 (extremely popular)
Categories
Fantasias, Romantic, Written for Flute

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Thursday 16 September 2010

Tune of the Day: Fantaisie

by Gabriel Fauré, for Flute and Piano

We have received so many requests for this piece that we had to get it, even if we knew that preparing it would take much longer than usual.

This famous work is dedicated to Paul Taffanel, often called the father of the modern French school of the flute. He was a busy man, active at the Opéra de Paris, in the Conservatoire concerts, as the leader of the Orchestre de la Société des Instruments à Vent, and, from 1893, as a professor at the Conservatoire. Fauré was appointed professor of composition there in 1896, and it was almost inevitable that Taffanel should ask him, in the spring of 1898, to write a sight-reading piece (the Morceau de lecture) and a concours composition for the July examinations. Fauré decided to pass the orchestration of his incidental music for Maeterlinck's play Pelléas et Mélisande, on which he had been feverishly working, to his pupil Charles Koechlin, so he could get to grips with the concours piece. The “Fantaisie” for flute and piano occupied him from the beginning of June until at least mid-July.

The piece opens with an E-minor sicilienne of great charm, but soon gets to a C-major Allegro filled with lightning-fast pyrotechnics. Writing to Koechlin, Fauré complained:

I am drowned in the Taffanel and plunged up to my neck in scales, arpeggios, and staccati! I have already perpetrated 104 bars of this irksome torture […]

The first performance of the Fantaisie was given by the concours winner, Gaston Blanquart, on July 28, 1898.