Multilingual Music Glossary
Found a word you don't know? No problem. Look it up in the Music Glossary!
We are currently providing explanations for 2484 terms from 12 languages, including English, Italian, French, German, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Finnish, Latin…
You may browse the glossary alphabetically, or directly search for a term by using the search box above.
If you are looking for a symbol, check out our Guide to Musical Symbols.
Please note: a music glossary is just like a dictionary. It contains explanations to musical terms. If you are looking for a piece, please go here instead: search tunes.
Some random terms
- Zimmerman numbers The numbering system identifying compositions by Henry Purcell.
- sprezzatura
A term used in 17th century Italy describing a free style of performing compositions that ignored strict tempo and rhythm, embracing freedom of tempo and expressiveness. - ternary form A three-part musical structure (ABA) based on statement (A), contrast (B) and repetition (A).
- fife A small flute with a narrower bore, thus producing a higher, more piercing sound than a flute. Generally used in military bands.
- etwas
“Somewhat”. - melodrama A spoken dialogue that is accompanied by music.
- polonaise
Stately Polish processional dance in triple meter. - tasto solo
Literally, “key only”. A directive indicating that a note is to be performed without harmony, especially used in compositions that use continuo. - lyric opera Hybrid form combining elements of grand opera and opéra comique and featuring appealing melodies and romantic drama.
- polycoral Performance style developed in the late sixteenth century involving the use of two or more choirs that alternate with each other or sing together.
- glee An English part song for three or more voices originating in the 17th century.
- singhiozzando
Sobbing. May suggest the use of a strong portamento. - intermezzo
Short lyric piece or movement, often for piano. Also, a comic interlude performed between acts of an eighteenth century opera seria. - round Perpetual canon at the unison in which each voice enters in succession with the same melody.
- ma
“But”.