Multilingual Music Glossary

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We are currently providing explanations for 2484 terms from 12 languages, including English, Italian, French, German, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Finnish, Latin…

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Some random terms

  • doloroso [Italian] Sorrowful, painful.
  • paraphrase In the Renaissance, a melody borrowed from another source (usually chant) and then elaborated freely. In the 19th century, a virtuoso composition using popular melodies, usually from operas, in an elaborated manner.
  • affannato [Italian] Anguished.
  • comodo [Italian] Comfortable.
  • Generalpause [German] Rest or pause for all performers.
  • woodwind A family of blown wooden musical instruments. Today some of these instruments are actually made from metal. The woodwind instruments commonly used in a symphony orchestra are flute, oboe, clarinet, saxophone, and bassoon.
  • aeolian A mode used in Gregorian chant based upon the sixth tone of the major scale. In the key of C, the aeolian mode would be based on A, and would include A, B, C, D, E, F, G, A.
  • gracieusement [French] Gracefully.
  • vocal cords The vocal organs in the human being which produce sound.
  • spinto [Italian] A term describing a lyric voice, usually that of a soprano or tenor, that can also achieve powerful, dramatic effects. Also, a part written for a voice of such character.
  • dramatic soprano A soprano voice type with a heavier tone color and more power throughout her range.
  • patter song A comic song in opera and operetta, characterized by a moderately fast to very fast tempo with a rapid succession of rhythmic patterns in which each syllable of text corresponds to one note (there are few or no melismatic passages).
  • con amore [Italian] “With love”, lovingly.
  • lentezza [Italian] “Slowness”.
  • direct motion Similar or parallel motion in which two or more parts rise or fall in the same direction simultaneously.