Multilingual Music Glossary

# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Found a word you don't know? No problem. Look it up in the Music Glossary!

We are currently providing explanations for 2484 terms from 12 languages, including English, Italian, French, German, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Finnish, Latin…

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Please note: a music glossary is just like a dictionary. It contains explanations to musical terms. If you are looking for a piece, please go here instead: search tunes.

Some random terms

  • calmando [Italian] Getting calm or quiet.
  • string quintet Standard chamber ensemble made up of either two violins, two violas and cello, or two violins, viola and two cellos.
  • tonguing In the performance of wind instruments, the technique of using the tongue to produce certain sounds and effects, and especially the technique in which notes are attacked and articulated.
  • transcription Either notating an unnotated piece, or rewriting a piece, either simply recopying, as for clarity, or as an arrangement for another instrument.
  • degree Any tone of the diatonic scale.
  • répertoire [French] A list of compositions that an individual or ensemble is prepared to perform or that are available for performance.
  • direct motion Similar or parallel motion in which two or more parts rise or fall in the same direction simultaneously.
  • tenuto [Italian] A directive to perform a certain note or chord of a composition in a sustained manner for longer than its full duration.
  • Abendmusik [German] Evening music, usually religious in nature, originating in the 17th century.
  • A440 The standard tuning of the A above middle C at 440 Hz.
  • quarter note A note having the time duration of one fourth of a whole note.
  • pantonality Term used to describe music that is not in one tonality or key, but shifts freely among many or all keys.
  • fluttertonguing Wind instrument technique in which the tongue is fluttered or trilled against the roof of the mouth.
  • fois [French] “Time”, as in “first time” (première fois) or “second time” (deuxieme fois).
  • fanfare A short, lively, loud, militaristic composition, usually composed for brass instruments and percussions.