Multilingual Music Glossary
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Some random terms
- triplet Three notes of equal length that are to be performed in the duration of two notes of equal length.
- giubilo
Rejoicing, jubilation. - stretto
In a fugue, that situation in which the subject and answer overlap one another, or when two subjects enter in close succession. - closed-hole A flute finger key which is fully covered.
- ballet
A representation of a story by means of dances or pantomimic action accompanied by music. - oratorio
Large-scale dramatic genre originating in the Baroque, based on a text of religious or serious character, performed by solo voices, chorus and orchestra; similar to opera but without scenery, costumes or action. - Cecilia
Saint honored as the patroness of music. - staff Series of five horizontal lines upon and between which the musical notes are written, thus indicating, in connection with a clef, their pitch.
- appoggiatura
Ornamental note, usually taking half of the duration of the main note it precedes. - lip plate The part of a flute which contacts the player's lower lip, allowing precise positioning and direction of the air stream.
- allegrissimo
A fast tempo marking, faster than allegro. - tonality The organization of a composition around a tonic.
- languendo
Languishing. - sight-singing The practice of singing a composition at sight, without previous preparation.
- repercussion The frequent repetition of the same sound. Also, the re-entrance of the subject and answer in a fugue following other material.