Multilingual Music Glossary
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Some random terms
- polyphony Music written in a combination of several simultaneous voices (parts) of a more or less pronounced individuality.
- syllabic The style of chant which sets one note to each syllable of text.
- fresco
“Fresh”, vigorous, lively. - lentamente
Slowly. - Abendmusik
Evening music, usually religious in nature, originating in the 17th century. - tristamente
Sadly. - con anima
“With soul”, with feeling. - chromaticism Use of tones extraneous to a diatonic scale (major or minor).
- mezzo
Half, medium. - Schottische
A German round dance in duple time. - stretto
A directive to quicken the tempo. - passing note In part writing, A non-harmonic note that appears between two notes in stepwise motion. Usually it is a link between a melodic interval of a third in one of the voices.
- rustico
Rustic, rural. - gig A term commonly applied to a musical engagement of one night's duration only.
- quartal harmony Harmony based on the interval of the fourth as opposed to a third; used in twentieth century music.