Multilingual Music Glossary

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Found a word you don't know? No problem. Look it up in the Music Glossary!

We are currently providing explanations for 2484 terms from 12 languages, including English, Italian, French, German, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Finnish, Latin…

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Some random terms

  • strisciando [Italian] A directive to perform with a slur, a smooth slide, or a glide from one note to another.
  • passacaglia [Italian] Baroque form in moderately slow triple meter, based on a short, repeated base-line melody that serves as the basis for continuous variation in the other voices.
  • staccato [Italian] A style of playing notes in a detached, separated, distinct manner, as opposed to legato.
  • un peu [French] A little.
  • postlude A composition that concludes a larger composition. Also, a composition performed at the end of a church service as the congregation leaves.
  • planctus [Latin] Medieval style of song and poetry of a lamenting character.
  • chamber music Ensemble music for two to about ten players, with one player to a part and usually without a conductor, intended for performance in a room or chamber as opposed to a church or larger building.
  • sight-reading The practice of playing or singing a composition at sight, without previous preparation.
  • legato [Italian] Literally, “tied together”. A directive to perform a certain passage in a smooth, connected style. It is usually indicated by a slur over the affected notes.
  • sextuplet A group of six notes played in the time usually taken to play four.
  • polonaise [French] Stately Polish processional dance in triple meter.
  • attacca [Italian] A musical directive for the performer to begin the next section of a composition immediately and without pause.
  • overtone A constituent frequency of a sound other than the fundamental frequency.
  • cabaletta [Italian] A form of aria within 19th century Italian opera. It is usually found as the last part of a double aria, with the scena, cantabile and the tempo di mezzo preceeding it. It is often in a fast tempo.
  • glissando [Italian] Rapid slide through pitches of a scale. A glissando with the voice is known as portamento.